charting method guide

What is the Charting Note-Taking Method? Examples, Alternatives, and Template

Looking for the best charting method notes? This guide shows you everything, including tips, how-to, and a template. The charting method organizes information into columns based on key categories, making it perfect for capturing large amounts of comparative data quickly. Read on to learn more.

Are you looking for a way to organize information fast? The Charting note-taking method is going to make your life way easier.

Instead of scribbling paragraph after paragraph of notes, the Charting Method organizes notes into neat columns and rows. Each column represents a category, and you fill in rows as new information comes up. That’s it. 

It works especially well when you’re comparing things side by side, such as historical events, scientific classifications, product features, or updates from different departments in a meeting. 

In this guide, you’ll learn exactly how the Charting Method of note-taking works, when to use it, and when to skip it for something better. We’ll also give you examples of charting notes and a ready-to-use template.

This article is part of Plaud’s series on note-taking methods, where we break down the most popular strategies so you can improve your note-taking skills. If you don’t feel like drawing tables by hand, you can generate chart notes automatically after every meeting and lecture using Plaud’s AI note-takers.

Charting Method Overview

The Charting Method organizes notes into columns and rows. You might also call it a table, depending on the context. For note-taking, charting makes it easy to record information and compare it across consistent categories.

Here’s an example of how you could use charting to help study American history:

An example of the charting method showing american history as the subject

We recommend you use the Charting Method of note-taking for subjects where the same type of information repeats.

For example:


  • History (date, event, key figures, outcome)

  • Biology (organism, traits, habitat, classification)

  • Sales meetings (client, budget, objections, next steps)

  • Product comparisons (features, price, pros, cons)

It’s especially good for visual learners. If you naturally organize things into spreadsheets, color-code planners, or mentally sort key points and main ideas into boxes, you will love this note-taking strategy.

Not sure if you’re a visual learner? Here’s a quick test:


  • Do you prefer diagrams over long explanations?

  • Do you remember where something was on a page?

  • Do messy lecture notes stress you out?

  • Do you need to see something rather than getting direct verbal communication?

If you answered yes to any of those, you should definitely try the Charting Method.

Charting Method Pros:

  • Clean and structured layout

  • Great for comparisons

  • Helps you digest large amounts of data visually

  • Easy to review before exams or meetings

  • Works well for repetitive or patterned information

Charting Method Cons:

  • Requires you to know your categories in advance

  • Not flexible if topics shift 

  • Too rigid for creative or free-flowing discussions

 

Further Reading: If you're still writing meeting notes by hand, you're wasting time and sacrificing accuracy. Start automating them now with meeting AI devices.

What is the Charting Method of Note-Taking?

The Charting Method is a structured note-taking format that organizes information into columns and rows so you can compare related ideas quickly.

Instead of recording meeting or lecture content in paragraph form, you create categories across the top of a page. Each time new information comes up, you place it into the appropriate column. Over time, your notes form a clean table.

It helps you capture notes effectively because it forces consistency. You evaluate every topic using the same criteria, including major and minor points. 

Here’s what we mean.

If you’re studying major court cases, your columns might look like this:

an empty chart of the charting system of note-taking

Now every time the speaker mentions a major point, you plug the details into the same structure. By the end of the lecture, you have a way to study and compare ideas.

When reviewing your lecture notes later, your brain doesn’t have to decode messy paragraphs. You can scan horizontally to understand one topic, or vertically to compare how different topics relate.

You Might be Interested: If you're a student looking for a better way to take notes, check out our review of the top AI tools for students.

The Charting Method works best when:


  • Information follows patterns

  • You’re comparing multiple subjects

  • You know the categories in advance

Pro Tip: You can turn this method of note-taking into flash or note cards. Just make one side of the card one of the key points, and the other side can be one of the supporting points.

Charting Method of Note-Taking Example

Let’s look at how this works in a real study situation. The following example shows why this method is so good at condensing and organizing notes visually. The information is dense, but charting makes it easy to skim and review. 

the charting system of notes using brown v board as an example

How Does the Charting Method Work?

Follow these step-by-step instructions to take better lecture notes with the Charting Method. 

Step 1: Identify Your Categories

Before you start taking notes, decide how many topics you’re comparing and what the comparison metrics are. This will help you determine how many columns and rows you need. 

step one of charting notes is to identify the main topics

Step 2: Create Your Columns

Draw vertical lines on paper or insert a table in Google Docs or Word.

Make sure your columns are wide enough for real information. If they’re too narrow, you’ll have to cram text in, and that’ll make it harder to skim later. 

step two the charting system is to create your columns

Step 3: Title the Columns for Each Category

Next, add the appropriate category headers across the first row.  

Sometimes it’s a good idea to color code these main categories or use bold text. 

an image showing step 3 of chart notes: naming your columns

Step 4: Fill in Rows as You Learn

Each time a new topic comes up, start a new row.

Plug details into the correct column as you go. Don’t worry about writing detailed sentences. Short phrases work better.

next up, you fill in the rows of your chart

Step 5: Review by Scanning for Patterns

When reviewing notes, look for similarities and differences across topics. 

For example, you might notice that nearly every smaller-budget client raises cost objections first.

Highlight information like this that stands out or demands attention. It will help drive smarter decisions at work or deeper insights during study. 

What are the Advantages And Disadvantages of the Charting Method?

The Charting Method has strengths and weaknesses, just like any other note-taking system. We love it because it instantly visualizes patterns and outliers in data, which helps us spot insights we might have missed during meetings. 

And with Plaud AI, you don’t have to make the charts yourself. Plaud extracts the categories and key data and generates charts automatically.   

But charting can fall apart when you’re working with unstructured discussions.

Below, we break down where the Charting Method succeeds and struggles. We also provide some charting alternatives that might work better.

Criteria

Advantages (Why it works)

Disadvantages (Where it fails)

The Better Alternative

Organization

Organizes information into clear side-by-side comparisons. 

Makes patterns easy to see across categories.

Requires categories in advance. Can break down if the speaker jumps unpredictably between ideas.

The Flow Method (Write ideas as they come and connect them naturally without rigid columns.)

Reviewing

Highly skimmable.

Scan vertically for comparisons or horizontally for full topics.

Can feel sparse or incomplete if too much detail is compressed into cells.

The Cornell Method (Use a summary section to add context and depth.)

Speed

Fast once categories are set. 

Encourages short phrases instead of long explanations.

Slower at the beginning because you must think about structure before writing.

The Sentence Method (Just write continuously without worrying about formatting.)

Flexibility

Great for structured subjects like history, biology, sales, or case studies.

Terrible for brainstorming, storytelling, or creative discussions.

The Mind Mapping Method (Visual branches allow free-flow thinking.)

Retention

Forces active listening because you have to sort information into the correct column.

Easy to become mechanical and “fill boxes” without deeply processing meaning.

The Q/A Method (Turn notes into questions to test understanding.)

Visual Clarity

Professional layout that works well in digital tools and spreadsheets.

Not ideal for diagrams, equations, or highly visual subjects like math or engineering.

The Boxing Method (Separate ideas into contained sections without strict comparison columns.)


When to Use the Charting Method?

Use the Charting Method when you know what information you need to collect (e.g., dates, goals, names, prices, etc.). Charting helps you capture the info you need and leave the fluff behind. 

But if the discussion is unpredictable or creative, you may not know exactly what data you’re looking for. Brainstorming is a good example. In these cases, the Charting Method is too restrictive. 

Use the Charting Method when:


  • You’re comparing multiple topics across the same criteria

  • The lecture follows a predictable format

  • You’re studying case studies, historical events, product features, or client updates

  • You want fast, side-by-side review before an exam or meeting

  • You already know the categories in advance

Avoid it when:


  • The speaker jumps randomly between ideas

  • You’re brainstorming or ideating

  • The material requires diagrams, equations, or heavy visuals

  • You don’t know the structure ahead of time

Alternatives to the Charting Method

If charting isn’t working for you, it means you should switch to another note-taking format. There are plenty of alternatives that might better fit your learning style. Sometimes, you may even switch between methods depending on which subject you’re discussing. We often switch between note templates, and so do many of our customers.

Here are a few of our favorites. 

The Sentence Method

the sentence method of note taking example

The sentence method is probably the easiest note-taking method. It’s essentially just your typical “jotting down notes”. You write every new idea on a separate line in real time. It’s messy but fast, which makes it useful when information moves quickly. Journalists use this method during press briefings, and students use it when lecturers are unpredictable. You can usually get away with writing just a few lines for most subjects.

The Outline Method

the outline method of note taking example

The outline method is a note-taking form that helps you organize notes hierarchically using indentation. When taking digital notes, this method relies heavily on the tab button (especially as the minor points start building up). The outline format works better than charting when topics build on each other instead of being compared side by side.

The Flow Method

The flow method connects ideas visually using arrows and spacing. We use it for brainstorming, because you never feel boxed in or restricted (which can happen while charting). 

The Cornell Method

the cornell method

The Cornell method separates notes into cues, main points, and summaries. It’s pretty simple: The left margin is where you write cues, and the right is where you write additional notes. It might be the best note-taking method for students because it’s a systematic format that contains built-in review prompts and a structured recap section. If you ever want to recall a specific point, you can quickly glance and find it immediately. That’s why we love it.

The AVID Method

the avid notes method home page

The AVID method (also called the focused method) looks like the Cornell method, but it goes a step further by encouraging reflection afterwards. This is another one for people trying to learn new things and improve their critical thinking. It’s better than charting when your goal is deeper understanding rather than just getting info down on paper.

The Boxing Method

the boxing method

The boxing method groups related ideas into separate sections. It’s like charting if the chart exploded and the boxes scattered all over the page. It’s more flexible than charting because each “box” can contain different types of information without strict column categories.

Charting Method Template from Plaud

Instead of formatting tables in Word or redrawing lines in a notebook, why not let Plaud organize notes for you? If you’re a student, using an AI device lets you listen to the lecture rather than fighting to get notes down on paper.

Our AI note taker, Plaud Note, records audio from in-person lectures, online meetings, or phone calls and turns it into beautiful AI charting notes. You don’t even have to choose the categories. Plaud AI is smart enough to do it all (that might be why we’re the world’s No. 1 note-taking brand!). 

All you have to do is:


  1. Choose a Charting Method template from Plaud’s template library. Or take a photo of a chart layout that you like and upload it using Plaud’s instant photo-to-template feature.

  2. Record your lecture, meeting, or sales call with Plaud Note or Plaud NotePin.

  3. Sync to the Plaud app to automatically generate a transcript and structured charting notes.


You’ll never have to worry about pre-formatting, resizing columns, or reorganizing messy notes after class. Instead, you can focus on active participation during your meetings or lectures.  

Further Reading: If you don't think you need an AI note-taking device, read our guide on the top AI tools on the market to see if there's something that fits your needs better.

To get started, take a photo of the charting template below and upload it to the Plaud app:

charting note taking template

 

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